However, as our ecological outlook on parenting has grown, we have seen changes in the way custody agreements work. Fathers now have a much greater role in childcare than before. While more households include equally sharing responsibilities between both parents at home regardless if they are together or divorced, family court judges are beginning to recognize this shift and understand that fathers can be just as capable of providing adequate guardianship for their kids after a divorce just like mothers. Consequently, fathers should ensure they create and file a strong case so they can advocate for their parental rights no matter the circumstances.
Types of CustodyPhysical and legal custody are the two types of custody awards most commonly distributed among parents. Physical custody refers to who the child resides with whereas legal custody generally involves making decisions about healthcare, education, and religion. Additionally, physical custody can also refer to how often the child spends time with each parent such as two nights a week. These types of arrangements can vary between divorced parents, sometimes even resulting in a split jurisdiction on parenting responsibilities where one parent has authority over education and health while the other makes decisions regarding religion.
Although joint legal custody is becoming more common today, many states still choose sole legal custodian agreements as well. In these cases, one parent holds complete right over parenting responsibilities including any decisions involved in medical care or religious beliefs of the child. Ultimately, all custody arrangements differ based on circumstance, family dynamics, geographical location, and access to proper resources. As families’ needs change so have these various kind of setups regarding physical and legal custody in modern households.
Strategies for Building a Custody Case as a FatherFathers can build a successful custody case if they are willing to put in the time and energy it takes to prove their case. It is important for fathers to bear in mind that the court must first determine that the mother is unfit before awarding sole custody. This can be done by presenting evidence of neglect or physical abuse. Additionally, fathers will need to prove to the court that they meet the "best interest standard" of the child, meaning granting full custody would be best for them.
In some cases, fathers may bear an extra burden when it comes to building a custody case compared to mothers. For example, paternity may need to be established when an unmarried couple seeks custody of their child. Fathers may also need to demonstrate that they were the primary caretaker of their child or had a greater quality of home environment overall. Courts scrutinize these details so having supporting documentation on hand helps strengthen a father’s case greatly and improves their chances of being granted sole custody.
PaternityThe acknowledgment of paternity is an important aspect of establishing legal fatherhood. In the United States, the Uniform Parentage Act provides for a man to be considered an “alleged father” if he has not established biological paternity or attained presumed fatherhood through the law. This distinction between biological and legal parentage is crucial in securing constitutional rights when it comes to custody decisions and other matters concerning the child.
In cases where the mother is married to someone other than the biological father, courts have granted legal fatherhood status to that person even though there may not be a biological relationship. This trend highlights the legal emphasis on the marital bond which can override existing genetic ties. Furthermore, in situations where a father is not legally recognized due to lack of marriage or acknowledgment of paternity, he will not be able to receive custody or visitation rights with regard to his child.
Contact an Experienced Family Law Attorney in TexasAn experienced family law attorney in Harris County, Galveston County, Fort Bend County, Montgomery County, Brazoria County, Houston, Sugar Land, Missouri City, and Stafford, Texas at Thornton Esquire Law Group, PLLC, can help you explain and navigate the entire case process. Contact us today at www.thorntonesquirelawgroup.com for a free consultation.